 The glow likely has to do with trace amounts of nitrogen contained within the diamond. | The owner of the diamond has loaned it to the Smithsonian, to study and display to the public, until April.
One way to examine the physical properties of a diamond is to bathe it in ultraviolet light.
It was found the Firefox carries a strong blue fluorescence. When UV light was removed, the bright blue fluorescence stopped, but the diamond continued to glow in a peachy orange colour. |  |